{"id":1028,"date":"2010-10-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-10-14T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/the-glory-and-the-exile\/"},"modified":"2010-10-14T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2010-10-14T00:00:00","slug":"the-glory-and-the-exile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/the-glory-and-the-exile\/","title":{"rendered":"The Glory And The Exile"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As far as we can look back in the recorded history of Kashmir,<br \/>We see a river of Hindus flowing through thousands of years;<br \/>Even beyond the recorded history they are thought to have been there.<br \/>Five-thousand years of time is some weight for claiming their ancestral<br \/>Lineage in their land \u2013 a claim that now pierces like a dagger through their heart.<\/p>\n<p>The name Kashmir is found in unbroken form in ancient Hindu texts:<br \/>Nilmatpurana, Ashtadhyayi, Mahabarta, Puranas, and Braht Samhitta.<br \/>We know of Gonandiya Dynasty\u2019s continuous reign over three-thousand years.<br \/>Legend has it that King Gonanda The First and his son Damodra<br \/>Lost their lives fighting in Kureva \u2013 Pandava war of Mahabarta.<\/p>\n<p>After thousands of years of Hindu civilization,<br \/>Under the new Buddhist convert, King Ashoka,<br \/>Buddhism took over Kashmir for the next few hundred years.<br \/>It was then the city of Srinagri, later moved and renamed Srinagar, was founded.<br \/>Fourth international Buddhist Council was held in Kundalvan (Harwan),<br \/>In which five-hundred scholars from different countries participated.<br \/>Mahayana Buddhism was born there.<br \/>Kashmir become the preeminent center of Buddhism,<br \/>From where it diffused to Central Asia, Tibet, China, Korea, and Japan.<br \/>Lord Buddha is himself supposed to have felt that Kashmir was the right place for meditation.<br \/>In seventh century the renowned Chinese monk Hiuen Tsiang stayed here for two years.<\/p>\n<p>For two-thousand years Kashmir was an incandescent source of Sanskrit learning and literature.<br \/>It had the intellectual culture to dwell on the deepest human connections<br \/>To God, immortality, consciousness, human values, and the mode of living.<br \/>It produced some of the most fecund and luminous scholars:<br \/>Kalhan, Bilhan, Acharya Bhamba, Udbhata, Acharya Kutanka, Mammata,<br \/>Anand Vardhana, Vamana, Rudrata, Kshemendra, Rojanak Shitianth.<br \/>A star would light in the firmament whenever Abhinav Gupta meditated alone on Kahmir Shaivism.<br \/>The most tragic point in Kashmir Pandits\u2019 history came in 1339,<br \/>When Shah Mir founded the Shamiri dynasty paving the way<br \/>For seven-hundred years of Muslim rule in Kashmir.<br \/>Their torture and humiliation reached its peak under<br \/>The fifth Sultan Sikandar, who imposed a tax, jiziya,<br \/>On people who happened to be Pandits, and banned their use of tilak.<br \/>Brutally wounded and hounded, so many Pandits left Kashmir that a legend<br \/>That only eleven families were left behind was engendered.<br \/>As if they had not borne enough suffering they had to endure another<br \/>Cycle of torture and humiliations under Pathans and Sikhs.<\/p>\n<p>With India\u2019s independence new hopes rose among the Pandits<br \/>That their better days were not far off.<br \/>In the beginning Naya Kashmir sounded a bugle of fairness and freedom,<br \/>Only to be dashed by the new wave of discriminations.<br \/>New Delhi heavily invested in keeping the Muslims happy,<br \/>At the huge deficit of Pandits\u2019 economic security and advancement.<\/p>\n<p>Pakistan hungered for Kashmir from the first moment of its creation.<br \/>When the beloved did not return its suitor\u2019s attentions enough,<br \/>It used the ultimate weapon of religious unity and succeeded somewhat.<br \/>An insurgency much planned by Zia of Pakistan materialized in 1989,<br \/>Killing twenty-thousand Pandits and leaving them no recourse but to leave Kashmir.<br \/>About forty-thousand of them still miserably languish in the refugee camps of Jammu.<br \/>But Pandits\u2019 plight has still not moved the GOI \u2013<br \/>Engendering a new expression: refugees in their own country.<\/p>\n<p>The supreme irony of Kashmiri Pandits is that today they are asked who they are?<br \/>Being a minority in the present cycle of history,<br \/>Politicians wonder if it is absolutely necessary for them to live in Kashmir.<br \/>How would the architect of Taj Mahal have felt<br \/>If his name were omitted from the history of the monument?<br \/>Today\u2019s Kashmiri Pandit is a refugee trying desperately to hold on to his identity;<br \/>He is all over the world, trying to continue his ethos.<br \/>The community is like scattered leaves in search of the tree they were shaken off from,<br \/>Or the stones of a temple demolished by terrorists<br \/>Trying to join with each other to re-form the original shrine.<\/p>\n<p>Pandits are beating their chest on what has happened:<br \/>They lived poorly in Kashmir but they were in their home;<br \/>They were heavily discriminated against but it did not matter.<br \/>But now out of their historical and cultural womb,<br \/>Exiled in their and foreign lands,<br \/>They feel the earth is shaking under their feet \u2013<br \/>They see the signs of their civilization coming to an end.<br \/>Many efforts are being made to preserve their ethos<br \/>But the forces of diffusion are strong and they are on the wrong side of history.<br \/>It is still difficult to murmur the words that Kashmiri Pandit community is dead,<br \/>But their thoughtful are preparing for that.<\/p>\n<p>When the history of Kashmiri Pandits is written fifty years from now,<br \/>It will be noted with irony and pain<br \/>That there was a community in the fabled land of Kashmir who<br \/>For five-thousand years there reached high levels of philosophy, religion, and literature;<br \/>Who were peace-loving and deeply immersed in religion;<br \/>And who were forced to leave their homeland for political reasons.<br \/>And their subsequent painful diaspora and diffusion all over the world<br \/>Thinned their original personality and culture so much<br \/>That their civilization became extinct.<br \/>And the history of a thousand-year tormented community came to a tranquil end,<br \/>But their story will inspire many a mind and warm many a heart.<\/p>\n<p>But Pandits know that their end in this world, at this time, is not their end in the universe,<br \/>Because the universe has no beginning and no end,<br \/>What has been created by God once lives forever,<br \/>Their spirit is enshrined in eternity.<\/p>\n<p>They will be reborn when the present cycle of Indian history is over,<br \/>They will reclaim their paradise and live there as they have always done.<\/p>\n<p>Suffern, New York, 1.2.10<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As far as we can look back in the recorded history of Kashmir,We see a river of Hindus flowing through thousands of years;Even beyond the recorded history they are thought&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1028","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-poems"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1028","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1028"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1028\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1028"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}