{"id":1301,"date":"2019-06-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-06-04T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/ghalib\/"},"modified":"2019-06-04T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2019-06-04T00:00:00","slug":"ghalib","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/ghalib\/","title":{"rendered":"Ghalib"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dr. Frances Pritchett is among the greatest Ghalib scholars extant. She is<\/p>\n<p>from Columbia University, N.Y.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Recently I had an exchange of correspondence with her on Ghalib. Her<\/p>\n<p>reply to my letter indicated at the top was lost. Read bottom up. I hope you will<\/p>\n<p>enjoy reading it.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Dear Fran Pritchett,<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I feel enormously uplifted by your response to my letter, and that too so<\/p>\n<p>fast. When you ask for a moon and are instead given a star, your faith in<\/p>\n<p>ethereality of life is reinforced.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Thank you for providing the two links that are supposed to indicate Ghalib&#8217;s<\/p>\n<p>happy personality. The first one I was already familiar with, the second one<\/p>\n<p>I have no access to at this point. But I am with you on the idea that Ghalib<\/p>\n<p>was a life-loving personality, who could indulge in humor, wine, and flirt<\/p>\n<p>with women and participate in other joy-inducing activities. But that was only<\/p>\n<p>one side of his personality, there was another side to him also, without which he would<\/p>\n<p>not have been the superlative poet that we know him to be.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>All poets who write on human condition, are inherently sad. Thoughtful<\/p>\n<p>people can not but see the suffering as one of the realities of human<\/p>\n<p>existence. But it does not necessarily mean that they live a life of melancholy.<\/p>\n<p>Artists and other thinkers compartmentalize their lives: one part lives in the<\/p>\n<p>world, the other in their soul. Ghalib did exactly that. On one side he was<\/p>\n<p>intensely oriented to achieving worldly success, but on the other he was resigned<\/p>\n<p>to accept the builtin tragedy of human life. He wrote intense verses on the<\/p>\n<p>suffering of life. To think that they were merely his cerebral exercises would be a<\/p>\n<p>vast misjudgement\u00a0 of the architecture of his soul. My strength in this<\/p>\n<p>perspective on artists does not only come from my understanding of human<\/p>\n<p>life in general, but also on the basis that I am a poet also. So, Ghalib, in my<\/p>\n<p>view, was not only a cerebral poet but also a wounded-soul one. It is in the<\/p>\n<p>latter aspect of him that has gained him a high status in the realm of poetry.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Why this upliftment of Ghalib in modern times? It is because with the decline<\/p>\n<p>of the old culture of conservatism in philosophy and culture of life, people<\/p>\n<p>saw in Ghalib&#8217;s poetry the unglossed and un-rationalized depiction of human suffering.<\/p>\n<p>In his superbly sensitive love poetry they saw was one of the anodynes available<\/p>\n<p>to their suffering. His love for wine and less than idolatry relationship with<\/p>\n<p>God, further drew them towards him. His dialog-like unpretentious letters<\/p>\n<p>even more enhanced their respect for his realism in all walks of life. It is just<\/p>\n<p>about seventy-five verses of Ghalib that have made lay people adore him. They<\/p>\n<p>do not care for his cerebral verses. In this selected genre of realism-verses,<\/p>\n<p>people find a vision of first the latent acknowledgement of the inherent suffering<\/p>\n<p>of life, then a liberation from it in form of the ridiculousness of life, its ironies.<\/p>\n<p>In them lay-people find that the real hero of human life is a human being, and<\/p>\n<p>not God.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I an sending you a short essay What Is Poetry? in the attachment below, which may<\/p>\n<p>or may not be relevant to what I have written above.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I had not intended to interview you in my request to meet you. I just wanted to meet<\/p>\n<p>you, to discuss not only Ghalib, but also your experiences in India, of its civilization<\/p>\n<p>and ethos. Also, in case you had been to Kashmir, I wanted to know your experiences<\/p>\n<p>there. I was born a Kashmiri Pandit and lived my early years in the juxtaposition of<\/p>\n<p>Hindu and Islamic cultures. I write a lot on Kashmir Problem.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>But I believe now that my request to meet was a nouveau-fan-crush on you. How would<\/p>\n<p>you spend time with a person unknown to you, who is neither in your field, nor a celebrity,<\/p>\n<p>nor a journalist seeking an interview. To punish my juvenile audacity, I have decided to<\/p>\n<p>go without food for one day.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I live in Suffern, N.Y., thirty-five miles north of midtown Manhattan.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>With a handshake in thought, I remain your fan,<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Maharaj Kaul<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/kaulscorner.com\/essays\/what-is-poetry-2\/\">What Is Poetry? | Kaul&#8217;s Corner<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table width=\"400\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"400\">\n<table width=\"400\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<table width=\"400\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td width=\"99%\"><strong>What Is Poetry? | Kaul&#8217;s Corner<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>On Saturday, April 27, 2019, 3:57:03 PM EDT, Frances Pritchett &lt;fp7@columbia.edu&gt; wrote:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Dear Maharaj Kaul,<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Your approach to Ghalib&#8211; that he wrote melancholy verses because he was melancholy at heart&#8211; is contradicted by many anecdotes about his sense of humor told by his biographer Hali (here are some<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.columbia.edu\/itc\/mealac\/pritchett\/00ghalib\/apparatus\/ghalibiana.html\">http:\/\/www.columbia.edu\/itc\/mealac\/pritchett\/00ghalib\/apparatus\/ghalibiana.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>of my favorites) and also by his own cheerful and enjoyable letters (best translated in<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Ghalib-1797-1869-Letters-Oxford-Paperbacks\/dp\/019563506X\">https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Ghalib-1797-1869-Letters-Oxford-Paperbacks\/dp\/019563506X<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>by Russell and Islam). If you look at both those sources and don&#8217;t change your mind, we can proceed to discuss literary theory (for example, since all ghazal poets write melancholy verses, did they ALL have melancholy lives?).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>As for interviewing me, where do you live?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Yours with good wishes,<\/p>\n<p>Fran Pritchett<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>PS&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.columbia.edu\/itc\/mealac\/pritchett\/00ghalib\/174\/174_10.html\">http:\/\/www.columbia.edu\/itc\/mealac\/pritchett\/00ghalib\/174\/174_10.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>On Sat, Apr 27, 2019 at 1:56 PM <a href=\"mailto:maharaj.kaul@yahoo.com\">maharaj.kaul@yahoo.com<\/a> &lt;<a href=\"mailto:maharaj.kaul@yahoo.com\">maharaj.kaul@yahoo.com<\/a>&gt; wrote:<\/p>\n<p>Dear Prof. Frances Pritchett,<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I recently came across your site on Ghalib, oh! what a site it is.<\/p>\n<p>Day in and day out I am absorbed into it. What an encyclopedic<\/p>\n<p>site it is, what a labor of love it must have entailed of you?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>One element of Ghalib in it I did not find so far, Ghalib&#8217;s personal<\/p>\n<p>emotional life as gleaned through his biography and poetry. It, perhaps, is in the<\/p>\n<p>site, I only may not have found it as yet.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>While analyzing Ghalib&#8217;s poetry &#8211; you are adept at that &#8211; you do not discuss the emotional<\/p>\n<p>factors that may have influenced it. Though Ghalib was an intellectual, but more<\/p>\n<p>than that overall his poetry has been influenced by his personal suffering, which<\/p>\n<p>was perhaps much more than his joys. To me Ghalib was a very sad man, he<\/p>\n<p>viewed life as an unmitigated suffering. And that aspect of him we cannot leave<\/p>\n<p>out when discussing his poetry.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I have a personal request to you, which I have never made to a celebrity until now.<\/p>\n<p>I would like to meet you for half an hour or so, to discuss Ghalib. Though\u00a0 I know that this<\/p>\n<p>is doomed to a failure, but I thought there is nothing to lose in trying it out. I take comfort in Ghalib&#8217;s<\/p>\n<p>words:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Hum ko hai malum janat ki hakikat,<\/p>\n<p>Per dil ko khush rakhne ke liye Ghalib ye khyal acha hai.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(I may not have quoted this <em>shair <\/em>accurately, but the essence is there)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>With admiration,<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Maharaj Kaul<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/kaulscorner.com\">www.kaulscorner.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00b7\u00a0 \u00b7\u00a0 \u00b7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr. Frances Pritchett is among the greatest Ghalib scholars extant. She is from Columbia University, N.Y. &nbsp; Recently I had an exchange of correspondence with her on Ghalib. Her reply&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1301","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-essays"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1301"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1301\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagingserver3.com\/Maharaj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}